How can leaks in a water distribution system affect overall efficiency?

Leaks in a water distribution system can indeed lead to decreased system pressure. When water escapes through leaks, the flow of water throughout the system is disrupted. This loss of water can alter the pressure balance, resulting in insufficient pressure at various points of the system. Lower pressure can hinder water delivery to consumers and may also lead to reduced effectiveness in the operation of fire hydrants and other emergency systems. Additionally, decreased pressure can increase the likelihood of further leaks, creating a cycle of inefficiency in the overall system. By addressing leaks, municipalities and water providers can maintain proper pressure levels, ensuring an effective and reliable water distribution service.